Comparator

Balance Transfer vs. Minimum Payments

The natural next question after the calculator: should you transfer the balance to a 0% intro APR card, or keep paying the current one? The block below runs both scenarios with your numbers.

Compare your two paths

Stay on current card
2 yr 2 mo
Interest
$1,286
Total paid
$6,286
Transfer to 0% intro
1 yr 9 mo
Transfer fee
$150
After-intro interest
$23

At $250/mo, the balance does not clear inside 18 months. The remainder accrues at 22% APR.

You save by transferring
$1,113

Versus staying on the 22% card. The 3% transfer fee is $150; you pay it once, and at 22% APR you would pay it back in interest in roughly 2 weeks of carrying the original balance.

The break-even

Why a 3% transfer fee is almost always cheaper than the interest

A 3% transfer fee on $5,000 is $150. At 22% APR, that same $5,000 generates roughly $90 of interest in a single month. The transfer fee is paid back in interest savings inside the first eight weeks of the intro period. Everything after that is upside.

The transfer fee math fails in one specific case: if you would have cleared the balance fully in the next month or two anyway. In that case, the upfront fee outweighs the interest you avoid. For balances meaningful enough to need a calculator, this is rare.

If you don't clear inside the intro

What happens after the 0% period ends

On a standard 0% intro APR card from a major US bank issuer, interest is waived during the intro period. If you don't clear the balance in time, you start accruing interest on whatever remains, going forward, at the regular APR. The interest you would have paid during the intro period is forgotten.

On a deferred-interest offer (more common on store-branded retail cards), interest accrues silently throughout the intro period. If any balance remains at the end, the entire accrued interest is charged retroactively. A $100 leftover on a $5,000 balance can suddenly trigger $1,000+ of accumulated interest at the original APR.

The fix: only use waived-interest 0% offers from major banks. Look for the phrase “0% introductory APR” rather than “no interest if paid in full.” The wording is the tell.

Credit score notes

What a balance transfer does to your score

  • The application generates a hard inquiry, typically a 5 to 10 point temporary drop, recovering inside a year.
  • Opening a new account adds available credit, which can lower your overall utilisation ratio (positive).
  • Closing the old card after the transfer reduces total available credit (negative). Most issuers recommend keeping the old card open and unused.
  • On-time payments during the intro period build payment history (positive).

Net effect for most borrowers: small initial dip, larger long-run benefit, especially as the original balance is paid down.

Card recommendations

Where to find current 0% intro offers

Our companion site bestcreditcardforbalancetransfer.com tracks intro period length, transfer fee, and qualifying credit score by card. For lower-rate cards if you don't qualify for 0%, bestlowinterestcreditcard.com covers ongoing low-APR options. For fair credit scenarios, see creditcardforfaircredit.com.

When the figures disagree

Your statement says one number, this page says another

Send it here. The balance, the APR, the issuer and the minimum your statement actually printed are enough to rerun the arithmetic line by line and show you where the two calculations part company.

Each message is opened by someone, and the ones that can be answered are answered with the rule or the record the answer rests on named in the reply: your cardholder agreement, Regulation Z, or the Federal Reserve series behind a benchmark rate. An exchange that would be useful to more than one reader can be rewritten with nothing identifying left in it, and it is published only after you have said it can be.

Not advice, and not a recommendation

The calculator estimates from the figures typed into it. Your balance, your APR, the fees on the account and the minimum formula printed on your statement are set by the card issuer, and their current terms are the ones that count. Nothing here recommends a card or a repayment plan. Anyone struggling with a debt is better served by a non-profit credit counselling service than by this inbox.